Posted in theology

When satan spoke in the Bible…

By Elizabeth Prata

Do you know how many times the Bible records when satan actually spoke to someone, and his words were recorded?

Three times.

He is a dominating figure and an overarching theme in the Bible, but for all that, this fallen angel only spoke three times that the Bible records.

Let’s take a look.

We all think immediately of the dramatic moment in Genesis 3:1-4, satan in the guise of the serpent speaks to Eve.

In Job 1:7, 9–11; Job 2:2, 4–5 satan speaks to God.

In Matthew 4:3, 6, 9 satan tempts Jesus while He is in the wilderness.

We know about satan from Isaiah 14 that Isaiah records satan’s inner desires, and from Ezekiel we see why Lucifer fell. We also know that Jesus said that satan spoke to Him regarding a request to sift Peter. But satan’s actual words bear looking at.

#1 Garden of Eden

“Adam and Eve Are Driven out of Eden” (also known as The Expulsion from the Garden) by illustrator Gustave Doré, published in 1866

In the garden of Eden, satan questioned what God had said by slyly twisting it. ‘Did God really say you may not eat from any tree in the garden? This was a distortion. Yes, God commanded them about the fruit of the trees. No, God did not say whey could not eat from any, but could eat from all, except one. This forced Eve into a defensive position, and in defending God, she overstated the command.

Then satan simply contradicted God. God had said they will die if they eat of the Tree of Good and Evil. Satan said “No you won’t.”

So, bear in mind that those 2 methods worked for satan- distortion and contradiction.

#2 Job’s Righteousness

Job Hears of His Misfortunes (or Job Hearing of his Ruin) Gustave Doré for Doré’s English Bible (1866)

In the book of Job, satan found a righteous person and targeted him. Before God, Satan proposed that Job’s righteousness was conditional and temporary. That if circumstances changed, Job’s righteousness would vanish. He was saying essentially that God was bribing Job into righteousness. His charge against Job was also a charge against God.

Remember David’s lament, “against you and you only have I sinned.” Even though David committed adultery and murder, his ultimate sin was against God. Same with satan in accusing Job. Satan was also accusing God.

So, bear in mind that satan sows doubt by challenging a person’s affections and motives, and reduces God to heavenly Butler delivering the goods to a worshiper.

#3 Wilderness Temptation

Gustave Doré 1832 – 1883, The Temptation by the Devil, engraving — 1865

In the Wilderness Temptation, satan directly dealt with Jesus Himself. In Genesis he approached the humans directly. In the Job situation he accused a believer before God. Here, He went head to head against the Second Person of the Trinity!

Satan pinpointed a potential weakness. In the first temptation, Jesus was hungry, so satan focused on that, saying that Jesus could turn the stones into bread of He wanted.

In the third temptation (I’ll cover the second temptation in a moment), satan appealed to ego- perhaps seeing Jesus as ‘second fiddle’ under God’s authority…? Seeing that satan himself chafed under God’s authority perhaps he thought he could entice Jesus with that approach.

In the temptation, satan said that he would give Jesus all the authority and splendor in the universe…if he’d just bow and worship satan.

In the Wilderness Temptation, satan also used scripture to tempt Jesus in no doubt was a physical weakness- Jesus hadn’t eaten for many days! It is the only time that satan quoted scripture, and of course he distorted it. He referred to Psalm 91, saying in Matthew 4:5-6,

Then the devil took Him along into the holy city and had Him stand on the pinnacle of the temple, and he said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, throw Yourself down; for it is written:

‘He will give His angels orders concerning You’;

and

‘On their hands they will lift You up,
So that You do not strike Your foot against a stone.'”

He was misusing Psalm 91:11-12,

For He will give His angels orders concerning you,
To protect you in all your ways.
On their hands they will lift you up,
So that you do not strike your foot against a stone
.

Saran did not present the entire verse. He omitted “to guard you in all your ways”. This changes the context to suggest a literal interpretation of physical protection, instead of the true meaning, which is obedient living under God. God’s intent is to protect those who humbly obey, but satan’s omission changed the verse into a self-exaltation. In other words subtly changing the focus to one’s self while inspiring a reckless confidence.

He did the same to Eve, subtly changing the focus of God’s words (which were not written down at that time).

Of course, Jesus saw through that immediately and challenged satan with rightly quoting Deuteronomy 6:16, “You shall not put the LORD your God to the test, as you tested Him at Massah”.

Subtlety works

We are told in Genesis 3:1 that satan is subtle. We have seen his subtleties in his tactics of contradiction, distortion, appealing to physical weaknesses, spiritual weaknesses, ego, and twisting scripture by omissions or ripping out of context.

Think of the demon-possessed slave girl in Acts. She followed Paul and us and cried out repeatedly, saying, “These men are bond-servants of the Most High God, who are proclaiming to you a way of salvation.” (Acts 16:17). If the translation you read includes the definite article “a way” then that is obviously a subtle change from Jesus being the ONLY way to salvation. (Acts 4:12).

The main problem is that the demon possessed slave girl was widely known to have a spirit of divination. She made much money for her masters. For Paul to allow her to continue proclaiming God’s salvation with serpent tongue would give the wrong impression- that the Apostles were cooperating with or otherwise tolerating satanic influences. Nothing could be further from the truth.

So, we need to be aware of satanic influences in the teachers we follow, and do not tolerate them. They subtly twist God’s word, as we have seen satan himself do. Satan is nothing if not pragmatic, he does what works.

I am afraid, however, that just as Eve was deceived by the serpent’s cunning, your minds may be led astray from your simple and pure devotion to Christ. (2 Corinthians 11:3).

We should seek wisdom from His word, and seek it from credible pastors, starting with our own. Be aware of satan’s schemes. They worked against humans all those centuries ago with Eve and they still work today. Here are a few of them we have seen in just the 3 times satan spoke in the Bible:

Distorting the word
Appealing to ego
Exploiting a spiritual or physical weakness
Denying God’s authority
Contradicting His authority
Sowing doubt
DECEPTION!

Further Resources

A good question concisely answered with insight and wisdom in 7 minutes-

The Strategies of Satan from Bible Study Tools

Posted in theology

Satan’s eloquence and the danger of his allure

By Elizabeth Prata

Halloween just ended. At school, I am the greeter, and of course the day before Halloween the children are allowed to arrive in their ‘book character’ costume. We see the usual policemen, firemen, princesses, and this year there were a lot of Spidermen. Even though I can usually figure out their costume, I always ask each child what they are dressed as, so they can tell me, and then I say ‘How fun!’ or ‘How cute!’ or “I like it!’

One little guy I really could not figure out. I asked. His answer? “The Devil.” I have no idea why a child would want to dress as the devil, but there you have it.

Admittedly, Lucifer AKA Satan AKA the Devil has fascinated many over the eons. He is a powerful figure. He is the most evil being in the universe. He is the cause of woe. He brought about war in heaven. Many demons AKA fallen angels have been written about, but few authors have tackled writing about the actual satan as a main character in a book. Probably a good thing.

CS Lewis’ The Screwtape Letters feature a demon instructing his nephew in the ways of evil to be used against a targeted Christian man. Mark Twain’s The Mysterious Stranger specifically introduces his main character named satan as a nephew of satan. Faust is about a high-ranking demon named Mephistopheles.

I hadn’t known about a Russian book called The Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov, written in the early part of the 20th century. It features an incognito embodied satan posting as a professor. But books featuring satan as main character are few.

Satan has, though, has been written about in 2 famous books: by Dante Alighieri in a three-part epic titled The Divine Comedy. This is the book that features 9 circles of hell, deepening depending on how bad the sinner was, and the bottom has Lucifer trapped in a frozen lake- with Judas the betrayer.

Now we come to the most famous treatment of satan in literature of all: Paradise Lost by John Milton.

As all authors are, Milton was a product of his time. And those who read Paradise Lost at its publication were also a product of their time. The English Civil war had raged and the King had been executed. The Republic was established, and Milton was a staunch republican who was given a diplomat position in the newly established government.

Many people interpreted the themes in his epic poem (and epic here is the literary & classical sense of the word) as outgrowths of his political positions. Others were offended by Milton’s treatment of satan because his character was given a will, desires, thoughts, strategies- in other words, Milton treated satan like the being he is, not as a one-dimensional evil persona. Still others objected to how God was presented, which was a tyrannical, judgmental God. But since the focus of the book was on evil opposition to God in rebellion causing Man’s fall, God is severe on those themes- as seen in the Bible. Especially Jeremiah.

Milton turned the Epic standards for its heroes on its head by making Satan the central character, albeit as an anti-hero. He is presented as majestic (which tracks with 2 Peter 2:10–11, Jude 1:8–9). He is presented as having a will (Isaiah 14). He is presented as proud, vain, eloquent, cunning, and deeply tragic- as Paradise Lost progresses satan becomes physically weaker and his intellect decays (as sin will do to a person!).

I read the book this summer and I am glad I did.

The Bible’s presentation of satan as an evil being out to thwart God is mirrored so poetically in Paradise Lost. We know satan is cunning and subtle. We are not unaware of his schemes. His pride was his downfall. That Milton gave satan flowing, eloquent words is not a surprise, it is one of the features of satan that he can convince almost anyone of anything. (Ezekiel 28:15-16). After all, his feat of convincing a third of the angelic host to side with him and foment a war against God is well known.

I do look forward to the day when my own sin, thanks to satan tempting Eve & Adam, is permanently subdued. I can’t wait for ultimate justice to be served and the fallen angel Lucifer to be cast into the lake of fire. I’m thankful there are not many books that feature satan as a main character. Though I can’t say the same for TV and movies, sadly. Those abound, foolishly.

Though I do not dwell on satan as a character and don’t read books any longer with demons as characters, (except CS Lewis’ Screwtape). It’s no wonder that so few authors have taken on making satan himself a main character.

If you are going to read one book about satan vs. God, choose Paradise Lost. Dante’s Inferno is a Catholic view of sin and justice, which is unsuitable since their version of both is made-up.

And please, do not allow your children to dress as the devil!

Posted in theology

“Something big” is about to happen. (Somewhere… Sometime…)

By Elizabeth Prata

I was speaking with a much older lady the other day. She was saying that she is stocking up on water and non-perishable foods etc. because of the thing that is about to happen. I asked what is about to happen? She said something is coming. Could be the grid. Could be storms. Could be unrest. Could be war. No matter how many times I tried to pin her down on what “the thing” was or who was saying it, she just kept repeating the vague warnings. At the last she said it is from Facebook, and that is what “everyone” is talking about.

Another lady I spoke to said the same “That’s what everyone is talking about, everywhere.”

What? What IS the thing?

I did some digging. Apparently England started a “Be ready” campaign. England’s neighbors have for a long time been promoting a readiness attitude for their citizens in the face of temporary electrical or other disruptions. This is from their webpage:

It states that due to heavy reliance these days on technology and the increasing threat of technological disruptions, and due to weather disruptions, and given what we discovered about supply chain disruptions during the covid era, it makes sense to have a supply for yourself for three days. The campaign aligns with the European neighbors’ campaigns to try and dampen panic buying. Preparedness will help solve that.

That’s it.

Another thing we have seen during the covid era was how skittish and panic-prone the mass population is. This video discusses it-

The “Be Ready” campaign has morphed into a vague looming threat to a permanent way of life. Why?

Social Media.

Ladies, social media relies on clicks and likes to get their money. To justify advertising. To preserve its existence. A simple message to have food and water ready in advance of winter weather will not get as many clicks and re-posts as will a vague message of impending doom. That will get people talking as they try to fill in the gaps in information with their own conspiracies. And then circulate them ad nauseam to rile up everyone else.

Now from a biblical perspective, I just finished 52 chapters of Jeremiah, and I started Lamentations yesterday. God crushed Judah for persistent idolatry and rebellion. Absolutely destroyed it. The people were carried off to servitude in a pagan city. Others, simply slaughtered. If He did that to his beloved Judah, what do you think He would do to America? A country that revels in paganism, in-the-womb baby murder, perversity in homosexual lifestyle, tolerating false prophets in Jesus’ church? We do all the same things Judah did and worse.

If He chose to send an electro-magnetic pulse over Kansas which sends our country back to the 1700s, He is perfectly justified in doing that. If He allows the Democrats to win this mid-term election, where we would have squandered the chance He gave us 2 years ago to make better decisions, He’d be justified. The New Madrid fault waking up along with the Yellowstone supervolcano and literally splitting the country in half? Again, He’d be justified.

Something big is always about to happen. Hurricane Katrina, The Superstorm of 1993, Ice storm of 98, 9/11/01… those were big. Frankly if something really big was about to happen, 3 days’ food and water would not be enough. If you ever read William Forschen’s book One Second After about an EMP wiping out electricity and electronics in the US, you know that in the afternote interviews with sociologists, scientists, and psychologists, they said the author’s survival rate of 20% of the population was inflated. More like only 5% of the population would survive an event like that.

Something big is always about to happen, because we are a rebellious people due for judgment. In fact, Jesus said in Matthew 24 be prepared for wars and rumors of wars, natural disasters and events in the sky as the lead-up to the Tribulation.

How to combat a discouragement and pervasive creeping fear:

1.Read the Bible. It contains all encouragement for a magnificent ending. Jesus is on His throne. He will not allow the guilty to go unpunished, and eventually all His enemies will be under His footstool.

2.Stay off social media if you are swayed by these vague warnings. Much of what is on Facebook especially is simply false. Same with TikTok. Twitter/X is rough on people with a lot of vitriol. Memes gain traction as truth, statements of concern turn into impending doom, things are regularly misunderstood. If you are not wise or discerning or careful, you’ll be susceptible to allowing these gloomy feelings into your heart and mind.

3.Read about Paul’s joy in whatever circumstance in which he found himself. Read missionary biographies. Adoniram Judson spent 6 hard labor years in Burma without a single convert, till finally one broke through and was baptized.

4. Be observant. Slow down and notice God’s design in nature and pray in thanks for it. Notice his mercies in your or another person’s life and pray in thanks for it. Slow down, breathe, list the spiritual blessings you have been given.

Social media is a tool, one that can be used perversely or one that can be used well. If you feel gloom advancing, or you are looking at your negative circumstances, do what you have to do to revive yourself and recalibrate to get your joy back.

Posted in theology

Growing in Grace and Knowledge From Milk to Solid Food

By Elizabeth Prata

I’m a public school teacher. I’ve taught elementary children for 26 years by the end of this school year. But not continuously. I started in 1983. I took a 20 year break in the middle, and resumed in 2010.

Education is very different now than it was- and so are the children. When I started, I was in an inner-city school in an impoverished, dying mill town. Despite that, children walked to school and survived (in Maine, in winter, in the snow). The parents expected them to learn and behave. Education was a stepping stone to a better life. The children tried hard, were eager for progress, and grateful for any tangible rewards.

Now, education seems to be not a stepping stone to a better life, but an obstacle to a lazy one. Many children are shockingly unconcerned about what the adults in the classroom tell them. The are present, but not absorbed. They don’t even face the 6′ screen, they play with their shoelaces or necklaces during story time, and are dismissive of homework.

We care about the children so much and mourn their sluggish attitude toward learning, wonder at their open defiance of the adults, and do our best to instill character traits that will stand them in good stead in life- or at least keep them out of jail.

I was reading Ephesians 4:14-15. Paul is speaking of maturing with the goal of attaining knowledge in maturity and a measurable stature:

As a result, we are no longer to be children, tossed here and there by waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by the trickery of people, by craftiness in deceitful scheming; but speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in all aspects into Him who is the head, that is, Christ,

‘we are to grow up in all aspects’…

It occurred to me that there are so many verses which command us to grow. To train, walk, strive, persist, watch. Yes, the Spirit ultimately gives the growth, but he won’t if there is nothing we are taking in with which He will mold us. We are responsible for our learning.

1 Peter 2:2
Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk, so that by it you may grow up in your salvation,

Hebrews 6:1
Therefore let us leave the elementary teachings about Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith in God,

Hebrews 5:14
But solid food is for the mature, who because of practice have their senses trained to distinguish between good and evil.

2 Peter 3:18
But grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To Him be the glory both now and to the day of eternity. Amen.

As I survey the landscape of classrooms I pray that churches do not become like them. I pray that I myself do not become lazy or dismissive of the opportunity to learn more about God. Let’s always be eager for learning, pursue growth, be grateful for tangible rewards and not just ‘stuff’, like an expositing, solid pastor, your children, salvations, etc.

Don’t let church be an obstacle to an unconcerned, lazy life. No coasting allowed! How to do this? Here are some tips:

Read: and study the Bible regularly for spiritual food, daily if possible. We don’t always have time to delve deeply in a big study, but make sure your eyes are on His word frequently enough that the Spirit has something to work with. He won’t illuminate a dark room (brain) Add some light in there.

Pray: to God daily. Lay out your fears, needs, praises, petitions. He IS there. He will never forsake you. He listens, He is El Roi who sees. Ask Hagar, alone in the wilderness but God heard her plaintive plea. Develop your relationship with Him just as you do with your children, friends, colleagues through the Word and prayer.

Obey: to practice what God’s Word says. Piano players practice. Football players practice. Firemen practice. Of course Christians should put into practice when is gleaned from His word. Be doers, not hearers only. (James 1:22).

Fellowship: with other believers for friendship rooted and united in Christ, accountability, and love. We are one body.

Endure trials: with grace and patience, displaying to others and yourself the peace that passeth all understanding. (Philippians 4:7).

When I get home from school each day I review the day in my mind. What I could do better, what went right, how were the kids? Thinking on these things has sparked my thoughts to the same direction of church, which is MY education each week, and the Bible reading which is my education each day. I do not want to be shockingly apathetic, nor slide into an inattention that allows me to drift away, as Hebrews 2:1 warns. As I age, the verse that warns me not to become weary in the well doing comes to mind more often, lol. In due time, we will reap. In due time.

For the one who sows to his own flesh will reap destruction from the flesh, but the one who sows to the Spirit will reap eternal life from the Spirit. Let’s not become discouraged in doing good, for in due time we will reap, if we do not become weary. So then, while we have opportunity, let’s do good to all people, and especially to those who are of the household of the faith. (Galatians 6:8-10).

Posted in theology

Reformation Day: Martin Luther’s Conversion

By Elizabeth Prata

artist- Greg Copeland, created for Paul L. Maier’s children’s book, Martin Luther: A Man Who Changed the World, published by Concordia Publishing House

It’s Reformation Day! The famous day in 1517 when monk Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses titled “Disputation on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences” to the church door at Wittenberg Germany. Initially Luther was not seeking to break with the Catholic Church, he just wanted some answers about Indulgences.

Indulgences were (and still are) a sale of indulgences because he believed highly commercialized system of salvation that funded both local church debt and major papal construction projects. If a person paid money and had confessed their sin to a priest for forgiveness, the money was a surety that the person’s time spent in purgatory would be eased or entirely wiped out. Martin Luther objected to indulgences on three fronts:

-they turned salvation into a commercial transaction,
-they undermined true repentance, and
-indulgences preyed on the poor.

The money gained from this transaction paid for church repairs and the building of St. Peter’s Basilica.

The Roman Catholic Church (RCC) used people as salesmen to gain more from indulgences. One such was Dominican friar Johann Tetzel, who was aggressive in marketing tactics. These tactics deeply disturbed Luther. Tetzel, like any salesman, famously used advertising slogans to especially target grieving relatives who were worried about the finals state of their loved one. In RCC dogma, one can never be sure where a deceased person lands, heaven? Hell? Or purgatory (which doesn’t exist). Tetzel allegedly made up the slogan: “As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs.”

As Luther tangled with the Church and eventually the Pope, he never received the answers he sought Tired of Luther poking holes in their dogma, the Pope excommunicated Luther.

Luther burning the Papal Bull that excommunicated him from the Roman Catholic Church. lithograph by H. Breul, c. 1874. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (digital file no. 00297u)

What happened on Reformation Day?

Ligonier.org writes: On October 31, much of the culture will be focused on candy and things that go bump in the night. Protestants, however, have something far more significant to celebrate on October 31. It’s Reformation Day, which commemorates what was perhaps the greatest move of God’s Spirit since the days of the Apostles. But what is the significance of Reformation Day, and how should we consider the events it commemorates?

At the time, few would have suspected that the sound of a hammer striking the castle church door in Wittenberg, Germany, would soon be heard around the world and lead ultimately to the greatest transformation of Western society since the apostles first preached the Gospel throughout the Roman empire. Martin Luther’s nailing of his Ninety-Five Theses to the church door on October 31, 1517, provoked a debate that culminated finally in what we now call the Protestant Reformation.

At the same time, Luther was becoming increasingly aware of his own sin. This is a grace of God, a working of the Spirit’s ministrations in a person’s soul. Normally, people are not that aware of their sin. The entire earth is sin, do the fish know they are wet? Do the birds know they fly in air? Our sin is similarly all around us and in us, we only begin to feel the weight of it when Jesus presses upon our conscience that we are actually in opposition to God. We no longer swim with the current but feel the current against us and begin to resist its push. This is a painful and tormenting time for a soul that is in agony.

Horatius Bonar wrote about Martin Luther’s conversion. The short treatment of the subject is here at Chapel Library. The first paragraphs are excerpted for you below-

Luther’s Conversion By Horatius Bonar

When first awakened to a sense of sin, Luther became unspeakably troubled. Once and again deep anguish took hold of his soul, and it seemed as if he would sink under it. On one occasion he had been conversing with a friend upon the things of God. No sooner had the conversation ended, than the truths of which they had been speaking struck home with awful power to the tossed soul of Luther. He left the room and sought the nearest chamber to give vent to the feelings of his bursting heart. He threw himself upon the bed and prayed aloud in agony; repeating over and over again these words of the apostle, “He hath shut them all up in unbelief, that He might have mercy upon all” (Rom. 11:32).

Luther now began to try to make himself holy. He fasted for days together. He shut himself up alone in his cold cell. He passed many nights, sometimes for weeks, without sleep. He read, he studied, he prayed, he wept, he watched, he strove, but all in vain! He found himself as far from holiness and peace as ever! If ever anyone could have gained heaven by his own merits, Luther would have gained it.

To those around him, he seemed the holiest man alive. But the light of the law showed him that within all was vile. His soul cried out for rest, but he found it not, for he was seeking it not in God’s way, but in a way of his own. He wanted to be sure that his sins were forgiven him, for he felt that until he knew this, he could not have peace.

But his fear increased upon him, and he knew not what to do, nor which way to turn. He saw everything that he thought and did to be sin, and how could he rest until he knew that all was forgiven! His friends told him to do good works and that would satisfy the justice of God. Miserable comforters! –end Bonar excerpt


Read the rest at Chapel Library. Jesus did not leave us without hope. If you are wrestling with your sin, appeal to Jesus for forgiveness. You see that the layers the RCC wrongfully added to our access to Him are stripped away in the true faith. Yu do not need to go through a priest, to pay money, to listen to a Pope, or pray to Mary as a buffer. Go directly to Jesus! Hebrews 4:16 says,

Therefore let’s approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace for help at the time of our need.

that if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved; (Romans 10:9).

Mercy and grace await you! Confess your sins and He in no way will cast you out,

Everything that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I certainly will not cast out. (John 6:37).

He is a true and faithful God, He loves His own. Even though Martin Luther had spent half his life serving the devil as a Catholic, Jesus forgave him of his sins and accepted him into the faith, AND used Luther to spark a global reformation to bring truth to millions. He will forgive you as well.

If you are already a Christian, confess and repent frequently, because we still sin. Honor and glorify Jesus our Savior and He will use you to further His plan and desires. Thanks to Martin Luther’s agony over sin, his questions, and his unshakeable standing on the truth, we are free of Roman Catholic dogma and free to go directly to Jesus on His throne. What an unutterable privilege!

Posted in encouragement, Uncategorized

The True ‘Wondrous Strange’

By Elizabeth Prata

SYNOPSIS

In 1998, I drove to Maine’s Farnsworth Art Museum to see Wondrous Strange: The Wyeth Tradition, an eerie exhibition exploring dreamlike and unsettling imagery painted by the three generations of the famous Wyeth family. Reflecting later, I contrast the human imagination of the Wyeths with the true “wondrous strange” mystery of the Gospel—God’s unimaginable incarnation and redemption.

Continue reading “The True ‘Wondrous Strange’” →
Posted in theology

Sincerity won’t get you to heaven

By Elizabeth Prata

1 Timothy 1:13 says, with Paul writing,

Yet I was shown mercy because I acted ignorantly in unbelief; and the grace of our Lord was more than abundant, with the faith and love which are found in Christ Jesus…

Paul is not making excuses for his sin. The John MacArthur note in Daily Bible for October 22 says,

“1:13 I acted ignorantly in unbelief. Paul was neither a Jewish apostate nor a Pharisee who clearly understood Jesus’ teaching and still rejected Him. He was a zealous, fastidious Jew trying to earn his salvation, thus lost and damned. His plea of ignorance was not a claim to innocence nor an excuse denying his guilt. It was simply a statement indicating that he did not understand the truth of Christ’s gospel and was honestly trying to protect his religion.

His willing repentance when confronted by Christ (Ro 7:9; Php 3:8-9) is evidence that he had not understood the ramifications of his actions-he truly thought he was doing God a service (Ac 26:9).”

If Paul understood that his sincerity as a Jew in thinking he was doing something good for God wasn’t going to get him to heaven, in fact, that he was condemned, what of Catholics, Muslims, Buddhists, Wiccans, etc.? Sincerity in any faith outside belief in Jesus as the resurrected God-man will keep you in your default destination of hell.

Sincerity doesn’t get you to heaven.

But the foolish Children of Men do miserably delude themselves in their own Schemes, and in their Confidence in their own Strength and Wisdom; they trust to nothing but a Shadow. ~Jonathan Edwards, Sinners in the hands of an angry God, sermon, July 8, 1741.

Paul was saying in that verse that he was earnest. We know he was knowledgeable of the Old Testament scriptures, for sure. He was zealous, usually a good thing in faith. (Though, there is good zeal and there is bad zeal). But his earnestness, zeal, and knowledge was leading him down a wrong path. He was in fact, a murderer.

His ignorance of the Gospel didn’t excuse him, either, from being on the road to perdidtion.

Trying real hard doesn’t get you to heaven. Being sincere about being a good person won’t do it either. When we pass away, we pass into eternity. There is life after life. Where will you spend it? In one of two places: hell, or heaven.

Tis everlasting Wrath. It would be dreadful to suffer this Fierceness and Wrath of Almighty God one Moment; but you must suffer it to all Eternity: there will be no End to this exquisite horrible Misery: When you look forward, you shall see a long Forever, a boundless Duration before you, which will swallow up your Thoughts, and amaze your Soul; and you will absolutely despair of ever having any Deliverance, any End, any Mitigation, any Rest at all; you will know certainly that you must wear out long Ages, Millions of Millions of Ages, in wrestling and conflicting with this almighty merciless Vengeance; and then when you have so done, when so many Ages have actually been spent by you in this Manner, you will know that all is but a Point to what remains. So that our Punishment will indeed be infinite. ~Jonathan Edwards, Sinners in the hands of an angry God, sermon, July 8th, 1741

How DO we get to heaven?

And now you have an extraordinary Opportunity, a Day wherein Christ has flung the Door of Mercy wide open, and stands in the Door calling and crying with a loud Voice to poor Sinners; a Day wherein many are flocking to him, and pressing into the Kingdom of God; many are daily coming from the East, West, North and South; many that were very lately in the same miserable Condition that you are in, are in now an happy State, with their Hearts filled with Love to Him that has loved them and washed them for their Sins in his own Blood, and rejoycing in Hope of the Glory of God. Edwards, ibid.

We poor sinners are due God’s just wrath. But Jesus came down from glory to live and preach and teach the everlasting Gospel to us.

“that if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved;” (Romans 10:9).

but also for us, to whom righteousness will be credited—for us who believe in Him who raised Jesus our Lord from the dead. / He was delivered over to death for our trespasses and was raised to life for our justification. (Romans 4:24-25).

Jesus absorbed all God’s wrath for sinners who will come to Him, substituting Himself for us and taking our punishment. Hallelujah, what a Savior!

Posted in theology

The peace of God that pass all understanding is more than you think

By Elizabeth Prata

EPrata photo

And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. (Philippians 4:7).

It’s a grace to have this peace. It’s a blessing to work at employing this peace.

But it’s not just great to have this peace. It’s not simply a blessing to hold this peace. This peace performs a function.

Read the full verses, after the comma where a lot of people stop-

And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. (Philippians 4:7).

The peace of God that passes all understanding acts. It does something- it guards your heart and mind.

Why does peace of God guard our heart and mind? Why do we need it to?

Anxiety is a peace disturber. Worry is an intruder. When our peace is disturbed it upsets our equilibrium. We Christians are not always ‘ohm meditative’ calm. We do fear, worry, have cares and concerns.

Anxiety or worry or a human fearfulness is a display of lack of trust in the Lord.

I battle this myself. I like my creature comforts. I like my routines. I dislike surprises. I dislike interruptions. But life is full of surprises and interruptions. Paul was surprised by shipwreck, jail, accusations, robbers, and more. His entire Christian life was one of a lack of peace…IF he had not had Christ. He learned to go with the flow as we say. He leaned into Jesus by looking up rather than around. He didn’t see the slimy walls of the jail, he didn’t see the waves bashing his boat, he didn’t see the wounds from beatings. He saw Christ and Him crucified.

This is an exceptionally hard thing to do, but clinging to the peace of Jesus that passes all comprehension is a must. Why? Once again, it works IN us to guard our heart and mind. Without it, we tend to let worry crack our mind and evil thoughts begin to fill in the cracks. What if… How about…? I can’t… Unrest settles into negativity, then distrust in God, then accusations against God. Oh no! May it never be!

It defies comprehension that Paul sang in chains in jail. It defies comprehension he could write that he was glad to be incarcerated- because the gospel went out more strongly. He learned to be content. Matthew Henry in Matthew Henry’s commentary on the whole Bible explains Philippians 4:7-

This peace will keep our hearts and minds through Christ Jesus; it will keep us from sinning under our troubles, and from sinking under them; keep us calm and sedate, without discomposure of passion, and with inward satisfaction. Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on thee, Isa. 26:3.

John MacArthur explains Paul’s joy ‘in the Lord’ as seen in Philippians 4, “the believer’s joy exists in sphere unrelated to circumstances of life, but related to an unassailable, unchanging relationship with the sovereign Lord“. Note in the MacArthur Daily Bible, for Oct 9.

Paul said a few verses later that he has learned to be content in all circumstances. He certainly didn’t instantly become sanguine. He learned it.

Not that I speak from need, for I have learned to be content in whatever circumstances I am. (Philippians 4:11).

HOW??

Matthew Henry again- We have here an account of Paul’s learning, not that which he got at the feet of Gamaliel, but that which he got at the feet of Christ. He had learnt to be content; and that was the lesson he had as much need to learn as most men, considering the hardships and sufferings with which he was exercised. He was in bonds, and imprisonments, and necessities, often; but in all he had learnt to be content, that is, to bring his mind to his condition, and make the best of it.

Matthew Henry mentions that Paul ‘brought his mind to his condition…’ It’s in the mind. We read that we should think on these things.

Finally, brothers and sisters, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise, think about these things. (Philippians 4:8).

The peace of God is foremost peace from our battle against Him due to our sin. This is the best peace of all because it’s a great gift and it’s eternal. Then, when untrust, worry, fear, unrest begin to intrude, turn your mind to Christ. Ponder the excellence of His sacrifice, His Gospel, His love eternal and unfailing. I am speaking to myself as much as to anyone reading or hearing this essay. I need to learn this peace so it will guard my heart and mind. Will you practice with me?

EPrata photo

cc

Posted in theology

Seek the welfare of the city

By Elizabeth Prata

Jeremiah 29:5-7 says, Build houses and live in them; and plant gardens and eat their produce. 6Take wives and father sons and daughters, and take wives for your sons and give your daughters to husbands, so that they may give birth to sons and daughters; and grow in numbers there and do not decrease. Seek the prosperity of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the LORD in its behalf; for in its prosperity will be your prosperity.’

The exile had just begun. God is sending his rebellious People to Babylon, where they would remain for 70 years. God did promise to re-gather them to Jerusalem after the 70 years was fulfilled. That occurred in Ezra & Nehemiah’s time. But for now, they are being removed from their beloved Jerusalem, and carried off to a foreign city.

EPrata photo

The city of Babylon was large and it was beautiful. But it was filled with idols, foreign tongues, and unfamiliar cultures. Their leader was a king under whom they would be living as a conquered people. They considered Nebuchadnezzar a ruthless tyrant.

They hated living there, they hated everything about the city, and they had to follow rules contra to their preferred way of living.

And yet… God said to seek the city’s prosperity. He said to settle in, do good, and have children in that hated city.

Matthew Henry commentary says of that verse:

He directs them to seek the good of the country where they were captives (v. 7), to pray for it, to endeavour to promote it. This forbids them to attempt any thing against the public peace while they were subjects to the king of Babylon. Though he was a heathen, an idolater, an oppressor, and an enemy to God and his church, yet, while he gave them protection, they must pay him allegiance, and live quiet and peaceable lives under him, in all godliness and honesty, not plotting to shake off his yoke, but patiently leaving it to God in due time to work deliverance for them. Nay, they must pray to God for the peace of the places where they were, that they might oblige them to continue their kindness to them and disprove the character that had been given their nation, that they were hurtful to kings and provinces, and moved sedition, Ezra 4:15.

Both the wisdom of the serpent and the innocency of the dove required them to be true to the government they lived under: For in the peace thereof you shall have peace; should the country be embroiled in war, they would have the greatest share in the calamitous effects of it. Thus the primitive Christians, according to the temper of their holy religion, prayed for the powers that were, though they were persecuting powers. And, if they were to pray for and seek the peace of the land of their captivity, much more reason have we to pray for the welfare of the land of our nativity, where we are a free people under a good government, that in the peace thereof we and ours may have peace. Every passenger is concerned in the safety of the ship.

Henry, M. (1994). Matthew Henry’s commentary on the whole Bible: complete and unabridged in one volume (p. 1284). Hendrickson.

EPrata photo

Wow.

In today’s time we often have a choice to live in or move out of a place that does not suit us. Many people living in Los Angeles, New York, or for example, Paris, leave because of the grime, crime, or unrest. If they can move, they do. But the Jews did not have that choice. They were carried off, plopped into Babylon, and told by the God of the Universe to seek its prosperity and to pray for its leader.

For the people today who are ‘stuck’ in a hated city and don’t have the means or opportunity to get out, do you pray for the city? Its leaders?

We should seek the prosperity of the place where the Lord has placed us, pray for its leaders, and settle in to do good in Jesus’ name.

EPrata photo

Posted in theology

The tragedy that is Judas

By Elizabeth Prata

How often we see in the Bible warnings about greed or attachment to money, and how it corrupts. After all, we read in 1 Timothy 6:10, “For the love of money is a root of all sorts of evil, and some by longing for it have wandered away from the faith and pierced themselves with many griefs.”

The prime example mentioned in the verse of people ‘who longed for it, and who have wandered away from the faith’ is Judas.

Judas was “the epitome of failure,” said John MacArthur. “With the same opportunity that the others had, he failed.“

Continue reading “The tragedy that is Judas” →